MS in USA

Complete Guide for International Students

Study Abroad Team 11/03/2025

Sulekha Study Abroad: From Expert Guidance to Global Opportunities.

Studying for a Master of Science (MS) in the United States is an ever-rising trend among Indian students. During the academic year 2022-2023, more than 3.3 lakh (330,000) Indian students were studying at U.S. universities, representing a historic mark as India emerged as the leading exporter of international students to America for the last 15 years.
This influx highlights the increasing popularity of American higher education among Indian academics. A large percentage of these students are pursuing graduate studies, with a significant focus on STEM courses. In particular, over 68% of Indian students in America have pursued studies in engineering, mathematics, and computer science. This trend indicates the strong demand for higher technical education and the prospects it offers.

Why Earn an MS in the USA? Best Reasons & Advantages

  • Quality Education: America boasts many of the world's best universities that are famous for their high-intensity academic curriculum and state-of-the-art research infrastructure.

  • Worldwide Recognition: American degrees hold high regard all over the globe, improving employment and career opportunities.

  • Cultural Diversity: Enrolling in U.S. education provides exposure to a diverse multicultural environment, cultivating international thinking and networks.

  • Research and Innovation: Students enjoy robust research opportunities, which foster innovation and practical problem-solving capabilities.

Best Universities for MS in USA: Rankings & Specializations

Here are some top U.S. universities offering MS programs, along with their notable specializations:

University

QS World Ranking 2025

Notable Specializations

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

1

Computer Science, Engineering

Stanford University

2

Business Analytics, Data Science

Harvard University

3

Biotechnology, Public Health

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

4

Physics, Environmental Science

University of Chicago

9

Statistics, Economics

MS in USA Eligibility: Academic & English Proficiency Requirements

Academic Qualifications:

  • A bachelor's degree in a related field with a minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale.

Standardized Tests:

  • GRE Scores: GRE scores are required by most programs, with competitive programs looking for scores of 315 or higher.
  • English Proficiency: TOEFL with a score of at least 100 or IELTS with a minimum score of 7 for non-native English speakers.

MS in USA: Intakes

The USA provides three principal intakes for MS courses:

  • Fall Intake (August - September) – Principal intake, most number of courses and scholarships offered

  • Spring Intake (January) – Smaller number of courses but better for students missing Fall deadlines

  • Summer Intake (May - June) – Smaller number of programs, for special or short-term courses

The majority of students opt for the Fall intake because it provides the largest selection of courses, scholarship schemes, and more desirable internships. The Spring intake is a suitable alternative, but with fewer universities and courses. The Summer intake is not common, primarily for short-term or specialist courses.

Cost of Studying MS in USA: Tuition Fees & Living Expenses

The cost of pursuing an MS in the USA varies based on the university, location, and lifestyle. Here's an approximate breakdown:

Expense

Annual Cost (USD)

Annual Cost (INR)

Tuition Fees

$20,000 - $60,000

₹16,00,000 - ₹48,00,000

Living Expenses

$10,000 - $20,000

₹8,00,000 - ₹16,00,000

Health Insurance

$1,000 - $2,000

₹80,000 - ₹1,60,000

Books and Supplies

$500 - $1,000

₹40,000 - ₹80,000

MS in USA Scholarships: How to Get Financial Aid?

Studying an MS in the USA may be costly, but international students get to lower expenses through several scholarships, assistantships, and grants. Numerous universities provide Indian students with merit-based, need-based, and research-based scholarships. Here's a list of popular MS in the USA scholarships and their eligibility criteria and advantages.

Scholarship Name

Eligibility Criteria

Advantages

Fulbright-Nehru Scholarship

Indian students with academic excellence & leadership skills

Covers tuition, living, airfare

Inlaks Shivdasani Foundation Scholarship

Indian students with admission to top US universities

Up to $100,000 (₹80 lakh) funding

AAUW International Fellowship

Women applicants with a strong academic profile

$18,000 - $30,000 (₹14-₹24 lakh)

Tata Scholarship (Cornell University)

Indian students admitted to Cornell University

Full tuition coverage

Narotam Sekhsaria Scholarship

Merit-based loan scholarship for Indian students

Up to ₹20 lakh interest-free loan

Stanford Reliance Dhirubhai Fellowship

Indian students applying to Stanford University

Covers tuition and living expenses

Application Tips:

  • Early Application: Apply much before deadlines to ensure chances.

  • Strong SOP: Create a strong Statement of Purpose highlighting achievements and future goals.

  • Recommendation Letters: Get strong recommendation letters from academic or professional advisors.

MS in USA Application Process: Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Research Programs: Find universities and specializations that match your career objectives.
  2. Prepare for Tests: Take the GRE and English proficiency tests (TOEFL/IELTS).
  3. Gather Documents: Organize transcripts, SOP, recommendation letters, and resume.
  4. Apply Online: Upload applications on university websites along with application charges.
  5. Financial Documentation: Supply evidence of finance for visa issuance.
  6. Visa Application: Apply for F-1 student visa after getting admission offers.

Top MS Specializations in USA: Highest Paying Fields

Certain of the most lucrative MS specializations are Computer Science, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence, Electrical Engineering, and Business Analytics with average salaries ranging from $90,000 to $150,000 (₹72-₹1.2 crore) annually. The technology sector rules the job sector, with Google, Microsoft, and Amazon actively recruiting MS graduates for jobs in AI, software development, and data science. Engineering streams like Mechanical and Electrical Engineering also provide high-paying opportunities, particularly in the automotive, semiconductor, and renewable energy industries

Specialization

Average Starting Salary (USD)

Average Starting Salary (INR)

Computer Science

$85,000

₹68,00,000

Data Science

$90,000

₹72,00,000

Electrical Engineering

$80,000

₹64,00,000

Mechanical Engineering

$75,000

₹60,00,000

Biotechnology

$70,000

₹56,00,000

Job Opportunities After MS in USA: Salary & Career Growth

The U.S. provides immense employment opportunities for MS graduates, especially in the STEM domain. Several graduates get employed through Optional Practical Training (OPT), which permits international students to work for 12 months, extendable to 36 months for STEM graduates.

Job Role

Average Salary (USD/year)

Average Salary (INR/year)

Software Engineer

$100,000

₹80,00,000

Data Scientist

$110,000

₹88,00,000

Mechanical Engineer

$85,000

₹68,00,000

Electrical Engineer

$90,000

₹72,00,000

Business Analyst

$95,000

₹76,00,000

MS in USA vs Other Countries: Which is the Best Option?

The USA continues to be the first choice for STEM courses because of its globally ranked universities, huge research avenues, and well-paying jobs in tech and engineering sectors. Though nations such as Canada, Germany, and Australia have cheaper education and simpler PR opportunities, the USA offers better job opportunities with top firms such as Google, Microsoft, and Tesla actively looking for MS graduates. The OPT (Optional Practical Training) extension permits STEM graduates to work for a maximum of 3 years, raising their prospects of obtaining an H-1B work visa. 

Factor

USA

Canada

Germany

Australia

Tuition Fees

$20,000 - $60,000/year

$15,000 - $35,000/year

Low (Public Universities)

$20,000 - $40,000/year

Job Market

Excellent (Tech, STEM)

Good (IT, Finance)

Strong (Engineering)

Good (Healthcare, IT)

Post-Study Work

OPT (up to 3 years)

3-year work permit

18-month job search visa

2-4 years work permit

MS in USA Visa Process: F1 Visa & Work Permits Explained

To pursue study in the U.S., Indian students require an F-1 Student Visa. This is the procedure:

  1. Receive I-20 Form from the university on admission.
  2. Pay SEVIS Fee of $350.
  3. Complete DS-160 Form online.
  4. Schedule Visa Appointment at the U.S. Embassy.
  5. Take Visa Interview and get approved.

How to Choose the Right University for MS in USA?

  • Accreditation & Rankings: See that the university is well-reputed globally.
  • Specialization & Research Opportunities: Select universities with quality faculty in your discipline.

  • Location & Cost: Consider tuition fees and living expenses.

  • Job Placement Rate: Check graduate employment statistics.

Internships & Research Opportunities for MS Students in USA
Most U.S. universities offer research and internship opportunities through Curricular Practical Training (CPT) and Optional Practical Training (OPT). Top companies hiring MS interns include:

  • Google, Amazon, Microsoft (for CS & Data Science

  • Tesla, General Motors (for Mechanical & Electrical Engineering)

  • Pfizer, Johnson & Johnson (for Biotechnology & Pharma)

The USA provides world-class education, high-quality research avenues, and lucrative job opportunities while studying an MS, which is among the favorite destinations for students from India. Although education is expensive in the USA, assistantships and scholarships help to lessen the financial load considerably. Strong academic background, proper application planning, and a clear idea of the post-study work opportunity help students to extract the best out of an MS in the USA.

FAQs on MS in USA


1. What are the requirements for eligibility for an MS in the USA?
For an MS in the USA, students require a 4-year bachelor's degree, a minimum GPA of 3.0 (or equivalent % score), and qualifying scores in GRE, TOEFL/IELTS. Some universities exempt GRE for some programs.
2. How much does it cost to study MS in the USA for Indian students?
The fees for MS in the USA are $20,000 - $60,000 annually (₹16-₹48 lakh), whereas living expenses amount to around $10,000 - $18,000 annually (₹8-₹15 lakh). It can be eased by scholarships and assistantships.
3. What are the top universities in the USA for MS?
Universities with the best MS in the USA are MIT, Stanford, Harvard, UC Berkeley, and Carnegie Mellon based on their research, faculty, and excellent placement rates.
4. Can I pursue MS in the USA without GRE?
Yes, some of the universities do provide MS in the USA without GRE, like University of Dayton, Northeastern University, and Stevens Institute of Technology, primarily for non-STEM courses or for those applicants who have high academic credentials.
5. What are job opportunities after MS in the USA?
MS degree holders in demanding areas such as Computer Science, AI, Data Science, and Electrical Engineering can earn $90,000 - $150,000 annually (₹72 lakh - ₹1.2 crore), with excellent job placement prospects in technological hotspots such as Silicon Valley, New York, and Seattle.
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